Saturday, November 24, 2012

Indian scientists working to develop hypersonic missiles which can travel five times the speed of sound


Chennai:
Indian scientists are working to develop hypersonic missile which would travel at least five times the speed of sound.
Delivering the keynote address at the Conference on Defence Education in India 2012 here on Friday, chief executive officer and managing director BrahMos Aerospace Dr A Sivathanu Pillai revealed that scientists are currently working to develop hypersonic missiles
He said Indian scientists are working on the development of air vehicles that can be maneuvered at speeds beyond Mach 5 (6,125kph). Interestingly, Indian scientists have already gained the mastery over supersonic missiles with the development of BrahMos, which is the world’s fastest cruise missile in operation. The missile travels at a speed of Mach 2.8 to 3.0 with a maximum range of 290 km.
He said the the quest is on to develop scramjet, a new technology propulsion system which hasn’t been successfully tested in the world till now. Scramjet (supersonic combustion ramjet) is a variant of a ramjet airbreathing jet engine in which combustion takes place in supersonic airflow. This allows the scramjet to operate efficiently at extremely high speeds.
He also stressed that universities could help develop technology like Nano Hummingbird, developed by United States Defense Advancement Research Projects Agency (DARPA), for indoor and outdoor surveillance mission. He said there is a need for applied research and not fundamental research in Indian universities. He said currently defence research development organization is focusing on technology incubation in multiple universities.

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