Chennai:
Indian National Congress and
Bharatiya Janata Party are violating Foreign Contributions (Regulation) Act by
accepting contributions from foreign entities, according to a report by Tamil
Nadu Election Watch and Association for Democratic Reforms.
The report, which was compiled
through information collated from Income Tax department and RTIs, while citing
foreign contributors to the two parties funds in the last eight years, states
that the act does not permit accepting contributions from foreign companies or
companies controlled in India by foreign companies.
Interestingly, despite the act in
place both the national parties have been getting foreign donations. Even the
Election Commission has brought the issue to the notice of Ministry of Home Affairs,
says Anil Bariwal, national coordinator of ADR, adding that a PIL has also been
filed in the Delhi High Court by ADR in this regard.
Interestingly, the Union Home ministry has turned a blind eye to the issue despite EC seeking the nature of action taken against the complaint.
The report states that Indian
National Congress got Rs six crore from Sterlite Industries India in two
instalments. The party got Rs one crore through a HDFC bank cheque dated
January 2005 while the in the second instance in April 2009, it received a
cheque of Rs 5 crore.
Interestingly, it is not only Sterlite
but companies like Sesa Goa Limited of Vedanta Group which contributed Rs 2.78
crore, Solaries Holdings (Rs 1 crore) and Hyatt Regency (Rs 5 lakh) have
contributed to the Congress kitty.
Similarly, BJP got a donation worth
Rs 14.5 crore from the Public and Political Awareness Trust, from 2003-2011 in
six instalments and from Vedanta The Madras Aluminium Co (Rs 3.5 crore) in two
instalments in 2009-10. Similarly it also got funding from Sesa Goa Limited and
Dow Chemical. The donations also bring to light how corporates like Vedanta
group is funding both the ruling as well as opposition parties.
As per the act, the companies which
are found to have made such a donation will be made to pay three times the
amount contributed to the party alongwith imprisonment of the authorizing
officer of upto three years with fine.
Bariwal says political parties
should be declared as public entities and brought under RTI act besides the
extensive audits of all donations should be conducted by comptroller and
auditor general approved auditors.
Bariwal
also called for exhaustive scrutiny of IT returns of the political parties by
income tax department besides a comprehensive law should be implemented to
govern functioning of political parties.
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