C
Shivakumar
Chennai:
Chennai Unified Metropolitan
Transport Authority (CUMTA) is looking at the Greater London Authority model
for generating Urban Transport Fund.
This comes
in the wake of Union government’s Unified Metropolitan Transport Authority Act
providing for the establishment of a dedicated fund for the purpose of
implementation of urban transport projects as the government feels huge
investment needs at Central level cannot be met from traditional budgetary
sources alone.
Interestingly,
the Working Committee on Resource Mobilisation, which was formed by the
executive committee of CUMTA under the chairmanship of state chief secretary,
is looking at various models including the Greater London Model Authority model
for generating urban transport fund.
Under
Greater London Authority, the share of government grants consist of 56 per
cent, fee, charges and other revenue sources consist of 34 per cent, reserves
one per cent and council tax and collection fund worth 9 per cent.
However,
sources said that CUMTA is also looking at Singapore as well as United States
model. Interestingly, it is believed CUMTA has requested Transport Department a
sum of Rs10 crores as the initial corpus for CUMTA.
Sources
said that various models of funds are being explored including imposing urban
mass transit development cess on purchase of cars and commercial vehicles
within the city besides imposing cess on issuance of registration certificate.
Interestingly,
a Working Group on Urban Transport for 12th Five Year Plan recommended Urban
Transport Tax on purchase of new cars and two wheelers at 7.5 per cent of the
total cost of the petrol vehicles and 20pc in case of personalised diesel cars
besides green cess on existing personalized vehicles and a green surcharge on
petrol sold across the country.
The committee in its recommendations has stated
that the number of cars and scooters or motor cycles in India is expected to
grow by more than three times by 2021. The vehicle growth rate is expected to
be faster than the urban population growth. As such the basic aim of is to improve the public transport share to
60 per cent of all motorized trips by 2030 and reduce fatalities by 50 per cent
in the 12th plan.
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